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Athens Ancient and Modern - Portal to the Past 
 
by L. R. Schaeffer June 29, 2005

Religious Sites

Religion, particularly that of the ancient Greek Orthodox tradition, is an integral part of Greece's vibrant heritage. Many old and venerable religious sites can be found in Athens, complete with Mediterranean architecture and a fascinating history to tell. Here are just some of the scenes of religious beauty you will see:

  • Kessariani Monastery in the neighborhood of Kessariani is a Byzantine structure. Its simple but graceful architecture makes it a great place to stop and reflect on spirituality. The monastery dates back a thousand years and was constructed over an earlier church that dates from the 500s. The actual name for Kessariani is "Presentation of the Virgin to the Temple." The 16th century chapel is named for Saint Anthony. One of the best features this monastery has to offer will stun the ancient relic-hunter. Paintings that have existed since the 1600s are displayed at Kessariani for the wandering traveler to see. Also, for photographers of all brands, the hill on which Kessariani is located, Mount Ymittos, provides a backdrop to the many pictures you'll take to remember this reverent site
  • The Panagia Gorgoepikoos Church in Plaka may not look like much to the tourist eye, but it is another of the city's ancient treasures. From the 1100s this church has stood here as a beacon to those practicing the Orthodox faith. In the interwoven past of Athens, there was a temple on this spot named Isis-Eileithyia (Isis being an Egyptian goddess; ideas traveled through trade contact). The church has its own hidden treasure, as all historic sites do. The marble murals you will notice upon entering are more than decoration. At least one of the murals was commissioned hundreds of years before the birth of Christ and shows elements of Greek's old pagan culture. The name Panagia Gorgoepikoos literally translates to "the all-hearing."
  • For an awe-inspiring leap from the humble to the grand, stop by Metropolis Greek Orthodox Cathedral, also in Plaka. The cathedral, dating from the mid-19th century, is hailed as one of the great religious structures not only in Athens, but in the entire nation. The interior is plush, covered with murals and artwork, and brings to mind the fantastic gilded treasures of the Notre Dame in Paris. The cathedral is still used as a church, but tourists are given a high place of importance to come and explore.

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